
Bagdad
4 works

Cage: P19-3, 2020
Diasec-mounted giclée print on aluminum composite panel
39 3/8 x 39 3/8 in 100 x 100 cm
Edition of 200
Cage: P19-3 is a Diasec-mounted giclée print on aluminum composite panel, produced in 2020 as one of Gerhard Richter's acclaimed Cage series editions with Heni Editions. Presented in a square format of 100 × 100 cm and issued in an edition of 200, the work is rooted in Richter's landmark series of abstract paintings created between 2005 and 2006 in homage to the American composer John Cage. The Diasec-mounting technique—adhering the giclée print to a rigid aluminum composite panel beneath a protective acrylic face—imparts both structural stability and an exceptional clarity and depth of colour. Within the Cage series, each painting was constructed through a process of sequential layering, scraping, and dragging of paint using a large squeegee, a method that introduces elements of unpredictability into every mark. Cage: P19-3 bears the hallmarks of this approach: shifting planes of colour that interpenetrate and overlap, surfaces that read simultaneously as landscape and pure abstraction, and a compositional openness that invites sustained, meditative engagement. The work captures Richter's sustained inquiry into the nature of painting itself—what it can reveal and what it deliberately withholds. Richter's relationship with John Cage's ideas—particularly the embrace of indeterminacy and the relinquishment of authorial control—is made tangible in this series, where the squeegee-dragged surface becomes a site where intention and accident are held in perpetual, productive tension. Cage: P19-3 carries forward this intellectual legacy in a form accessible to collectors worldwide, offering a work of genuine visual complexity whose meaning deepens the longer one looks.
Price on Application

Six works: (i) Cage P19-1; (ii) Cage P19-2; (iii) Cage P19-3; (iv) Cage P19-4; (v) Cage P19-5; (vi) Cage P19-6 · Gerhard Richter · Phillips · 2021-10 · $208,454

Cage 3 (P19-3) · Gerhard Richter · Christie's · 2026-03 · $38,248

Cage 3 (P19-3) · Gerhard Richter · Phillips · 2025-06 · $25,417

Cage 3 (P19-3) · Gerhard Richter · Phillips · 2025-01 · $25,579

Cage 3 (P19-3) · Gerhard Richter · Christie's · 2023-09 · $31,810


Gerhard Richter (b. 1932, Dresden, Germany) is widely regarded as the most significant living European painter and one of the defining artistic figures of the postwar era. Born in Dresden under National Socialism, trained at the Dresden Art Academy under the constraints of Socialist Realism, Richter defected to West Germany in 1961 — just before the Berlin Wall closed — and enrolled at the Düsseldorf Art Academy, where contact with Joseph Beuys and the energies of the West German avant-garde precipitated a radical reassessment of everything he had been taught. Out of that collision came a practice of extraordinary ambition and range: not one aesthetic position but two simultaneous and apparently irreconcilable ones, pursued in parallel across more than sixty years.
On one side are the photo paintings — works derived from found and personal photographs, rendered in oil with subtle blurring that dissolves photographic clarity into something resembling memory, loss, and the instability of the visual record. His Atlas (begun 1962) — thousands of photographs, newspaper clippings, and sketches organised into panels — functions as both source material and artwork in its own right, a vast and obsessive archive. On the other side are the Abstrakte Bilder: large paintings made by dragging a squeegee across layers of wet paint, creating eruptions of colour, complex layered surfaces, and atmospheric veils that have no precise precedent in the history of abstract painting. Developed from the late 1970s onward, these works have achieved the highest prices of his career and remain among the most sought-after objects on the global art market.
Between these two poles, Richter has also produced Colour Charts, Grey Paintings, overpainted photographs, and a vast body of prints and editions that together constitute one of the most comprehensive and intellectually serious careers in contemporary art. His print output — spanning hundreds of works including P11, Bagdad, and Sils Maria — is actively traded at Christie's, Sotheby's, and Phillips. His auction record stands at £37,200,000 for Domplatz, Mailand at Sotheby's London in 2013, with Abstraktes Bild (599) achieving £30,400,000 at Sotheby's London in 2015. These are prices that reflect both the rarity of major works and the depth of global institutional and collector demand.
Richter's work is held at the Museum of Modern Art, Tate Modern, the Centre Pompidou, Museum Ludwig Cologne, the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, SFMOMA, the Staatsgalerie Stuttgart, and the Albertina Vienna, among dozens of other major institutions. He is the subject of an extensive critical literature and remains one of the few living artists whose work commands sustained scholarly attention alongside the highest commercial interest.
Guy Hepner has significant expertise in the Gerhard Richter market, working with collectors across his prints, editions, and works on paper. Our gallery at 177 Tenth Avenue, New York offers expert guidance on acquisition and collection strategy. For those looking to sell Richter works or seeking a free, confidential valuation, we offer access to a global network of qualified buyers and deep knowledge of the current market for his work.