In Damien Hirst's print Wu Zetian, the viewer is transported into the realm of the powerful Chinese Empress, whose reign marked a pivotal era in the Tang Dynasty. Named after this formidable historical figure, the artwork is a masterful display of meticulous symmetry and symbolism. At its center lies a single pair of butterfly wings, encircled by concentric rings of paired wings, creating a mesmerizing hexagonal composition. This arrangement, based on the auspicious number six in Chinese culture, symbolizes completeness and balance, echoing the stability Wu Zetian brought to her empire amidst political challenges.

The hexagonal pattern in Wu Zetian invites contemplation of the empress's strategic leadership, as she navigated the complexities of her era. Each pair of wings within the composition seems to vibrate with life, evoking the dynamic energy of Wu Zetian's rule. The butterflies, rendered with meticulous detail, appear poised for flight, capturing a fleeting moment in time. This juxtaposition of stillness and movement reflects the duality of power and fragility, a theme inherent in the empress's legacy.

Hirst's choice of vibrant red tones further enhances the artwork's impact, symbolizing life, power, and passion. The use of laminated Giclée print on aluminium composite allows for intricate detail, creating a lifelike quality in the butterfly wings. As the light reflects off the surface, the butterflies seem to come alive, enhancing the sense of vitality and energy within the artwork.

Moreover, the composition of Wu Zetian speaks to the cultural significance of its namesake. The arrangement of wings in symmetrical harmony recalls Chinese idioms of good fortune and harmony, emphasizing Wu Zetian's role in bringing stability to her empire. The artwork is not merely a representation but a tribute to the enduring legacy of a female ruler who left an indelible mark on history.

Damien Hirst has captured the essence of this remarkable empress through a harmonious interplay of form and symbolism. The artwork invites viewers to delve into the rich history of Wu Zetian's reign, exploring themes of power, balance, and the transient nature of existence. It stands as a testament to the strength and influence of women throughout history, encapsulated in the graceful flutter of butterfly wings.